Discover Incredible India: Visit India Year 2023 Initiative for Cultural Immersion and Tourism Boost
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| Visit India Year 2023 |
In a ceremony conducted on January 31, 2023, Minister of Tourism Shri G. Kishan Reddy introduced the Visit India Year 2023 programme and presented its logo, launching off the nation's efforts to promote tourism. The launch coincides with India taking over the G20 presidency and intends to introduce the country's rich cultural legacy to the more than 100,000 foreign delegates scheduled in 2023. Shri Reddy noted that each foreign delegate of the G20 will serve as a brand ambassador for India's culture, heritage, and tourist locations and that his Ministry is working with Indian missions and other stakeholders to create a welcome environment for international visitors.
WHAT IS PERSONALITY RIGHT?
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| Personality right |
Personality rights are the legal rights to control the commercial use of an individual's identity, such as their image and name. It is generally used in reference to Rights of a celebrity or a public figure over their voice, image or any other feature easily identified by the public and has good will. It is further classified into
- Right of publicity: It is the right to keep one's image and likeness from being commercially exploited without permission or contractual compensation, which is similar (but not identical) to the use of a trademark.
- Right to Privacy: It is the right to not have one's personality represented publicly without permission.
Furthermore, the Delhi High Court noted in its decision in Arun Jaitley v. Network Solutions Private Ltd and Ors Case (2011) that a person's reputation or popularity will be the same online as it is in real life. The name, in addition to being a personal name, has gained unique characteristics of its own, according to the court's further declaration.
It is essential to understand and uphold personality rights if we are to protect moral and legal standards in our increasingly image-obsessed society.
ராம்பா கிளர்ச்சி [1922-1924]
ரம்பா கிளர்ச்சி
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| ரம்பா பகுதி |
அல்லூரி சீதாராம ராஜு:
Contribution of Herbert Spencer to Sociology
Herbert Spencer(1820-1903) a great social philosopher and a prominent British social thinker, is often called the "Second Founding Father of Sociology". Commonly known for his "THEORY OF SOCIAL DARWINISM(1896)" also called "THEORY OF SOCIAL EVOLUTION" which was influenced by Darwin's theory of evolution.
Contribution of Herbert Spencer
Darwin stated that species with traits that are more suitable to the environment have a greater chance of survival and will likely pass on the successful traits to their offspring. Oppositely, species with poorly adaptable genes will have a lesser opportunity for reproduction and survival; consequently, those species that survive will gradually change and evolve.
Social Darwinism held that certain human beings would become more powerful than others because of their race or group, which means that the more powerful human races and groups would grow more powerful while the weaker ones would be diminished.
According to him, living organisms and society go through the same process in order to function efficiently, just as living organisms had different systems such as regulative, sustaining, distributory, and respiratory, whereas society is made up of government, health, jobs, and agriculture as well as communication systems that help ensure effective functionality.
His theory clearly states how humans pass from a savage to a civilised state, and it holds that all of society changes from a single to complex natural process. He concluded that natural change resulted in perfectionist state in society.
He rejected class struggle and Marx's theory as well as many of Comte's theories.
India-Maldives Bilateral Relations: A Deeply Rooted Partnership with a Rich History | UPSC
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| Source : PIB |
India and Maldives have a longstanding relationship with a rich history dating back to ancient times. The Maldives, a small island nation in the Indian Ocean, has long been a part of India's sphere of influence and the two countries have shared cultural, economic, and political ties for centuries.
In the ancient world, The Maldives played an important role in the ancient trade route between the Middle East and East Asia, and it continues to be a source of valuable spices and other goods for India. Additionally, the Maldives has a long history of being a center of Buddhist learning, attracting many Indian scholars and monks over the years.
India-Maldives : Deeply Rooted Partnership:
- After gaining independence from British in 1965, India was one of the first countries to recognize the Maldives as a sovereign nation. Since then, the two countries have developed close diplomatic and economic ties, with India providing assistance in areas such as infrastructure development, healthcare, and education.
- The Maldives has also become a popular tourist destination for Indians in recent years, and the two countries have signed agreements to promote cultural and educational exchanges. India has also provided military and security assistance to help the Maldives maintain stability and defend against external threats.
- In summary, the relationship between India and the Maldives is one of cooperation and friendship, and both countries have worked to strengthen their ties over the years. Understanding the history of India-Maldives bilateral relations is important for students preparing for the UPSC exam, as it is a significant aspect of India's foreign policy and international relations.
Bilateral Agreements:
The two countries have signed a number of important
agreements to strengthen their ties. Some of the key agreements signed between
India and the Maldives include:
- Free Trade Agreement: In 2011, India and the Maldives signed a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) to promote trade and economic cooperation between the two countries. The FTA liberalized trade in goods and services, and provided a framework for cooperation in areas such as investment, technology transfer, and capacity building.
- Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement: In 2015, India and the Maldives signed a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) to prevent double taxation of income and encourage investment between the two countries. The DTAA sets out the rules and procedures for the taxation of income earned by individuals and businesses in India and the Maldives.
- Extradition Treaty: In 2018, India and the Maldives signed an Extradition Treaty to facilitate the extradition of fugitives and criminals between the two countries. The treaty provides a legal framework for the extradition of individuals wanted for offenses such as terrorism, drug trafficking, and financial crimes.
Regional and Multilateral Groups:
India and the Maldives are both part of a number of regional groups and organizations. Some of the key regional groups that the two countries are part of include:
- SAARC: India and the Maldives are both founding members of SAARC, a regional organization comprising eight South Asian countries.
- Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA): The Maldives is a member of IORA, a regional organization comprising 21 countries from the Indian Ocean region. IORA promotes cooperation and collaboration in areas such as trade, investment, and environmental protection. India is also an important partner of IORA.
- Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC): India and the Maldives are both members of BIMSTEC (Alternative playground to SAARC), a regional organization comprising seven countries from the Bay of Bengal region. BIMSTEC promotes cooperation and collaboration in areas such as trade, economic development, and regional security.
- World Trade Organization (WTO): Both India and the Maldives are members of the WTO, a global organization that promotes free and fair trade between countries. Maldives has always backed India which is considered as one of leader of Global South in world forums.