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INC Sessions - TNPSC

Formation of INC: 1st Session of INC           The Indian National Congress (INC) was formed in 1885, marking a significant milestone in India's struggle for independence from British rule. The foundation of INC was initiated by A.O.Hume , a retired British civil servant, who aimed to create a platform for civil and political dialogue among educated Indians.             The first session of the INC was held in Bombay (now Mumbai) and was attended by 72 delegates. The formation of the INC played a crucial role in unifying diverse regional and political groups, eventually leading to the broader national movement against British colonialism. INC Sessions: Year Place President 1st Session, 1885 Bombay Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee 2nd Session, 1886 Calcutta Dadabhai Naoroji 3rd Session, 1887 Madras Badruddin Tyabji 4th Session, 1888 Allahaba

Neill’s Statue Satyagraha | TNPSC

  Source: Amrit mahotsav Who was Colonel Neill:                         Colonel Neill, infamous for his brutal role in suppressing the I ndian Rebellion of 1857 , earned the notorious title "Butcher of Allahabad." His ruthless methods left a lasting scar on Indian history, symbolized by a bronze statue erected by the British on Mount Road, Madras (now Chennai). The Symbol of Oppression:        The Neill statue stood as a grim reminder of the atrocities committed by the British, fueling the Indians' insatiable hunger for freedom. Srinivasa Varadan from Madurai vehemently opposed this symbol of oppression, declaring that such a figure had no place in the soil of Mother India. This sentiment led to the formation of the 'Tamil Nadu Volunteer Corps' with the primary goal of dismantling the statue. Neill Statue Satyagraha:        The volunteers, led by Somayajalu Naidu and supported by Padmasini Ammal in Madurai, orchestrated the Neill Statue Satyagraha. The protest wa

2023 TNPSC Group 2 Mains - Paper 2 General Studies Questions

TNPSC Group-2 Mains  Paper 2 General Studies 2023 Part-A (15x6=90) Note: Answer not exceeding 50 words each Each question carries six marks Answer any fifteen questions out of eighteen questions in section 1 and 2 Section 1 :      1. Write about the impact of Covid 19 in Environment.     (6)      2. Define the following:     (6)             (a) Endangered (E)             (b) Vulnerable (V)             (c) Threatened (T)     3. What  are the challenges and bottlenecks faced by Indian electricity sector?     (6)     4. Which are the coastal regions of India are under threat due to rising in sea level.     (6)     5.  Discuss and write the relative order of acid strength of the following oxyacids in the ascending                   order : (a) HClO, HClO2, HClO3 and HClO4                           (b) HNO3, HNO2 and HNO     (6)     6.  List out the role of FAO, WHO and UNICEF towards human welfare.     (6)     7.  Mention the risks associated with Genetic Engineering of microbes to the env

P.Jeevanandham - TNPSC

  P. Jeevanandham Birth : 21st August, 1907 near Nagarcoil in Kanyakumari District. Death : 18th January, 1963 P Jeevanandhan also fondly known as Jeeva is a famous Socio-political leader, Gandhian, Journalist and an excellent orator. He was born near Boothapandi in Nagarcoil in the erstwhile Princely state of Travancore. He was originally known as Sorimuthu named after his family god. Political life: In 1924, he participated in the Vaikom Satyagraha which was a nonviolent agitation for access to the prohibited Temple premises. He also participated in the Suchindram temple entry movement . He took care of Gandhian Ashram in Siruvayal where he met Mahatma Gandhi, who appreciated Jeeva for his involvement in the national movement. He hoisted the national flag on top of the temple cart of Suchindram temple at the time of its procession. In 1932, he took part in Civil Disobedience Movement and was sentenced to six months in Trichy Jail. He was arrested and imprisoned for six months for h

Padmasani Ammal - TNPSC

Padmasani Ammal   Born : Madurai, 1897 Padmasani Ammal was married at the age of 10 and was sent with her husband Srinivasa Varadan when she was 15. Her Husband was a Tamil pandit in manamadurai. He took part in the freedom movement and later left his job to become a reporter and manager of "Desabaktan" and "Navasakthi" magazines in Madurai. The couples jointly sang the songs of Subramaniya Bharathi to propagate the freedom movement. They actively participated in the Khadi movement and started producing spinning wheels at Madurai. They joined the Sri Bharatha Ashram founded by Subramaniyam Siva and even maintained it in the absence of Siva, whenever he was imprisoned. She headed the Neill Satyagraha in Madurai.

Reserve Bank of India - TNPSC

  The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was established on April 1 1935 under Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. It is India's central bank and regulatory body responsible for regulation of Indian Banking system. It is managed under Ministry of Finance, India. Main Functions: Monetary authority RBI Formulates, implements and monitors the monetary policy. The objective behind this is to maintain price stability while maintaining the growth. Manager of Foreign Exchange Manages the Foreign Exchange Management act, 1999 (FEMA) Faciliates external trade and payment and maintenance of foreign exchange market in the country. Issuer of Currency Issues, exchanges and even destroys currency and as well puts the coins minted by Government of India into Circulation. Know about RBI Exams : RBI Grade B Exam

Rukmani Devi Arundale

           Rukmini Devi Arundale (née Neelakanta Shastri; 29 February 1904 – 24 February 1986)[1] was an Indian theosophist, dancer and choreographer of the Indian classical dance form of Bharatanatyam, and an activist for animal welfare.    She was the first woman in Indian history to be nominated as a member to the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament of India. The most important revivalist of Bharatanatyam from its original 'sadhir' style prevalent amongst the temple dancers, the Devadasis, she also worked for the re-establishment of traditional Indian arts and crafts.    She espoused the cause of Bharata Natyam which was considered a vulgar art. She 'sanitised' and removed the inherent eroticism of Sadhir to make it palatable to Indian upper-caste elites and the British morality of the era.    Rukmini Devi features in India Today's list of '100 People Who Shaped India'.[3] She was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1956,[4] and the Sangeet Natak Akad